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Texto associado
Text 2 Pre-Communicative and Communicative Activities […] The development of communicative competence involves the acquisition and use of so-called language skills, which are promoted from the communicative approach in an integrated manner and with real communication purposes. To contribute to the development of these communicative language skills, the English teacher has a continuum of options ranging from so-called pre-communicative activities to proper communication activities. According to Littlewood (1998), the first are based on accuracy and present structures, functions, and vocabulary; the latter focus on fluency and involve information sharing and exchange. The pre-communicative activities are subdivided into structural activities and quasi-communicative activities. Structural activities are described as machining and practical structures. Thequasi-communicativeones are based on communication and the structure of the language. […]

Study the sentences bellow from text 2. 1. Languages skills are used to develop communicative competence as well as their acquisition. 2. Pre-communicative activities are based on information sharing and exchange. 3. Structural activities are related to the structure of the language, machining and practical structures. 4. The language skill based on accuracy and proper communication activities is called Pre-Communicative. Choose the alternative which contains the correct sentences.

A Only sentence 2 is correct.
B Only sentence 4 is correct.
C Sentences 1 and 4 are correct.
D Sentences 2 and 3 are correct.
E Sentences 3 and 4 are correct.
Texto associado
Text 2 Pre-Communicative and Communicative Activities […] The development of communicative competence involves the acquisition and use of so-called language skills, which are promoted from the communicative approach in an integrated manner and with real communication purposes. To contribute to the development of these communicative language skills, the English teacher has a continuum of options ranging from so-called pre-communicative activities to proper communication activities. According to Littlewood (1998), the first are based on accuracy and present structures, functions, and vocabulary; the latter focus on fluency and involve information sharing and exchange. The pre-communicative activities are subdivided into structural activities and quasi-communicative activities. Structural activities are described as machining and practical structures. Thequasi-communicativeones are based on communication and the structure of the language. […]

Study these sentences below and decide if they are true ( T ) or false ( F ), according to the Communicative Language Teaching (CLT).

( ) People learn a language best when using it to do things rather than through studying how language works and practicing rules.

( ) Learners participate in classroom activities that are based on an individualistic approach to learning.

( ) Communicative language teaching methodology makes real communication the focus of language learning.

( ) One of the goals of Communicative Language Teaching is to develop fluency in language use. Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.

A T • T • F • T
B T • F • T • T
C F • T • F • T
D F • T • F • F
E F • F • T • F

According to the Base Curricular da Rede Municipal de Ensino de Palhoça, Matriz curricular 16 , choose the alternative that presents the Grammar topics for the 6th grade.

A Verb to be; simple past (affirmative, negative and interrogative forms); the use of the genitive case (‘s), and the use of the adjectives.
B Modal verbs(present and past) can and could; adverbs of time, and simple past of regular verbs.
C Modal verbs (affirmative, negative and interrogative forms); the use of the apostrophe (‘s), and the use of the possessive pronouns.
D Simple past pf irregular verbs; adverbs of manner, and possessive adjectives.
E Verb to be; simple present (affirmative, negative and interrogative forms); the use of the genitive case (‘s), and the use of the possessive adjectives.
Texto associado
Text 1 Structure of education in Singapore The complete control and management of Singapore’s education is in the hands of the Ministry of Education (MOE). With continuous endeavour from MOE, today Singapore can be considered to have a strong and well-reputed education system. As per recent study Singapore is ranked fourth in terms of World’s Best Education System. The preschools are run by the private sector, including religious bodies, community foundations, business groups, etc. However, every preschool need to register itself with the Singapore Ministry of Education before being functional. After completion of 6 years of primary education, students have to appear for a Primary School Leaving Exam (PSLE). All those students who passed the exam are admitted in a secondary level course, which is usually completed in 4-5 years. It is similar to attending seventh grade through tenth grade in the American education system. After completion of the secondary education, the students need to appear in Singaporean GCE ‘O’ Level exam. Based on the merit in that exam, students proceed to pre-university education, which is similar to attending eleventh grade and twelfth grade as per the American education system. At this level students can opt for a wide range of subjects from varied academic areas covering Humanities, Arts and Languages, Sciences and Mathematics streams. www.singaporeeducation.info/Education-System/ Structure-of-Education

Considering the information from text 1, which rank Singapore is in terms of World’s Best Education System?

A 1 st
B 2 nd
C 3 rd
D 4 th
E 5 th
Texto associado
Text 1 Structure of education in Singapore The complete control and management of Singapore’s education is in the hands of the Ministry of Education (MOE). With continuous endeavour from MOE, today Singapore can be considered to have a strong and well-reputed education system. As per recent study Singapore is ranked fourth in terms of World’s Best Education System. The preschools are run by the private sector, including religious bodies, community foundations, business groups, etc. However, every preschool need to register itself with the Singapore Ministry of Education before being functional. After completion of 6 years of primary education, students have to appear for a Primary School Leaving Exam (PSLE). All those students who passed the exam are admitted in a secondary level course, which is usually completed in 4-5 years. It is similar to attending seventh grade through tenth grade in the American education system. After completion of the secondary education, the students need to appear in Singaporean GCE ‘O’ Level exam. Based on the merit in that exam, students proceed to pre-university education, which is similar to attending eleventh grade and twelfth grade as per the American education system. At this level students can opt for a wide range of subjects from varied academic areas covering Humanities, Arts and Languages, Sciences and Mathematics streams. www.singaporeeducation.info/Education-System/ Structure-of-Education

According to text 1, we can infer that:

A Religious bodies are the only members that run the private sector of preschools.
B Before completion of 6 years of primary education, students have to appear for a Primary School Leaving Exam.
C Pre-university education is the level in which students opt for a narrow range of subjects from varied academic areas.
D The Minister of Education is in charge of the complete control and management of Singapore’s education.
E Preschools are run by the public sector, including community foundations and business groups.
Texto associado
Text 1 Structure of education in Singapore The complete control and management of Singapore’s education is in the hands of the Ministry of Education (MOE). With continuous endeavour from MOE, today Singapore can be considered to have a strong and well-reputed education system. As per recent study Singapore is ranked fourth in terms of World’s Best Education System. The preschools are run by the private sector, including religious bodies, community foundations, business groups, etc. However, every preschool need to register itself with the Singapore Ministry of Education before being functional. After completion of 6 years of primary education, students have to appear for a Primary School Leaving Exam (PSLE). All those students who passed the exam are admitted in a secondary level course, which is usually completed in 4-5 years. It is similar to attending seventh grade through tenth grade in the American education system. After completion of the secondary education, the students need to appear in Singaporean GCE ‘O’ Level exam. Based on the merit in that exam, students proceed to pre-university education, which is similar to attending eleventh grade and twelfth grade as per the American education system. At this level students can opt for a wide range of subjects from varied academic areas covering Humanities, Arts and Languages, Sciences and Mathematics streams. www.singaporeeducation.info/Education-System/ Structure-of-Education

The word endeavour (underlined in the 1st paragraph of text 1) is closest in meaning to:

A serious determined effort.
B an attempt to achieve a goal.
C activity directed toward a goal.
D try hard to do or achieve something.
E to attempt (something, such as the fulfillment of an obligation) by exertion of effort.
Texto associado
Text 1 Structure of education in Singapore The complete control and management of Singapore’s education is in the hands of the Ministry of Education (MOE). With continuous endeavour from MOE, today Singapore can be considered to have a strong and well-reputed education system. As per recent study Singapore is ranked fourth in terms of World’s Best Education System. The preschools are run by the private sector, including religious bodies, community foundations, business groups, etc. However, every preschool need to register itself with the Singapore Ministry of Education before being functional. After completion of 6 years of primary education, students have to appear for a Primary School Leaving Exam (PSLE). All those students who passed the exam are admitted in a secondary level course, which is usually completed in 4-5 years. It is similar to attending seventh grade through tenth grade in the American education system. After completion of the secondary education, the students need to appear in Singaporean GCE ‘O’ Level exam. Based on the merit in that exam, students proceed to pre-university education, which is similar to attending eleventh grade and twelfth grade as per the American education system. At this level students can opt for a wide range of subjects from varied academic areas covering Humanities, Arts and Languages, Sciences and Mathematics streams. www.singaporeeducation.info/Education-System/ Structure-of-Education

According to the information on text 1, the GCE ‘O’ Level exam is important after completion the secondary school because:

A Sciences and Mathematics are the only subjects students will opt in the academic area.
B students can attend the tenth grade and eleventh grade as per the American system of education.
C without taking the exam students won’t be able to complete high school studies.
D after taking the exam, students should opt for some academic areas such as Arts and Languages.
E students proceed to pre-university education, based on the merit in the exam.
Texto associado
Text 1 Structure of education in Singapore The complete control and management of Singapore’s education is in the hands of the Ministry of Education (MOE). With continuous endeavour from MOE, today Singapore can be considered to have a strong and well-reputed education system. As per recent study Singapore is ranked fourth in terms of World’s Best Education System. The preschools are run by the private sector, including religious bodies, community foundations, business groups, etc. However, every preschool need to register itself with the Singapore Ministry of Education before being functional. After completion of 6 years of primary education, students have to appear for a Primary School Leaving Exam (PSLE). All those students who passed the exam are admitted in a secondary level course, which is usually completed in 4-5 years. It is similar to attending seventh grade through tenth grade in the American education system. After completion of the secondary education, the students need to appear in Singaporean GCE ‘O’ Level exam. Based on the merit in that exam, students proceed to pre-university education, which is similar to attending eleventh grade and twelfth grade as per the American education system. At this level students can opt for a wide range of subjects from varied academic areas covering Humanities, Arts and Languages, Sciences and Mathematics streams. www.singaporeeducation.info/Education-System/ Structure-of-Education

The words fourth, seventh, tenth, eleventh and twelfth can be classified as:

A Prime numbers.
B Ordinal numbers.
C Cardinal numbers.
D Complex numbers.
E Irrational numbers.
Texto associado
Text 1 Structure of education in Singapore The complete control and management of Singapore’s education is in the hands of the Ministry of Education (MOE). With continuous endeavour from MOE, today Singapore can be considered to have a strong and well-reputed education system. As per recent study Singapore is ranked fourth in terms of World’s Best Education System. The preschools are run by the private sector, including religious bodies, community foundations, business groups, etc. However, every preschool need to register itself with the Singapore Ministry of Education before being functional. After completion of 6 years of primary education, students have to appear for a Primary School Leaving Exam (PSLE). All those students who passed the exam are admitted in a secondary level course, which is usually completed in 4-5 years. It is similar to attending seventh grade through tenth grade in the American education system. After completion of the secondary education, the students need to appear in Singaporean GCE ‘O’ Level exam. Based on the merit in that exam, students proceed to pre-university education, which is similar to attending eleventh grade and twelfth grade as per the American education system. At this level students can opt for a wide range of subjects from varied academic areas covering Humanities, Arts and Languages, Sciences and Mathematics streams. www.singaporeeducation.info/Education-System/ Structure-of-Education

Read the following sentence from text 1: However , every preschool need to register itself with the Singapore Ministry of Education before being functional. Analyze the underlined words. 1. However is an adverb that can be used at the beginning of a sentence, to introduce a contrasting statement. 2. itself is a relative pronoun that can be used to refer back to register . 3. being is a verb in the progressive tense that means life. Choose the alternative which contains the correct affirmatives.

A Only sentence 1 is correct.
B Only sentence 2 is correct.
C Only sentence 3 is correct.
D Only sentences 1 and 3 are correct.
E Only sentences 2 and 3 are correct.
Texto associado
Text 1 Structure of education in Singapore The complete control and management of Singapore’s education is in the hands of the Ministry of Education (MOE). With continuous endeavour from MOE, today Singapore can be considered to have a strong and well-reputed education system. As per recent study Singapore is ranked fourth in terms of World’s Best Education System. The preschools are run by the private sector, including religious bodies, community foundations, business groups, etc. However, every preschool need to register itself with the Singapore Ministry of Education before being functional. After completion of 6 years of primary education, students have to appear for a Primary School Leaving Exam (PSLE). All those students who passed the exam are admitted in a secondary level course, which is usually completed in 4-5 years. It is similar to attending seventh grade through tenth grade in the American education system. After completion of the secondary education, the students need to appear in Singaporean GCE ‘O’ Level exam. Based on the merit in that exam, students proceed to pre-university education, which is similar to attending eleventh grade and twelfth grade as per the American education system. At this level students can opt for a wide range of subjects from varied academic areas covering Humanities, Arts and Languages, Sciences and Mathematics streams. www.singaporeeducation.info/Education-System/ Structure-of-Education

Text 1 Structure of education in Singapore The complete control and management of Singapore’s education is in the hands of the Ministry of Education (MOE). With continuous endeavour from MOE, today Singapore can be considered to have a strong and well-reputed education system. As per recent study Singapore is ranked fourth in terms of World’s Best Education System. The preschools are run by the private sector, including religious bodies, community foundations, business groups, etc. However, every preschool need to register itself with the Singapore Ministry of Education before being functional. After completion of 6 years of primary education, students have to appear for a Primary School Leaving Exam (PSLE). All those students who passed the exam are admitted in a secondary level course, which is usually completed in 4-5 years. It is similar to attending seventh grade through tenth grade in the American education system. After completion of the secondary education, the students need to appear in Singaporean GCE ‘O’ Level exam. Based on the merit in that exam, students proceed to pre-university education, which is similar to attending eleventh grade and twelfth grade as per the American education system. At this level students can opt for a wide range of subjects from varied academic areas covering Humanities, Arts and Languages, Sciences and Mathematics streams. www.singaporeeducation.info/Education-System/ Structure-of-Education

A on • by • in • to • at
B on • for • at • around • of
C in • by • at • about • with
D in • by • with • around • of
E in • for • at • with • off