Text CG2A2
A new study on physical activity that involved more than half a million participants over age 40 found that modest exercise increases life expectancy regardless of weight.
Contrary to most of the attention given to obesity as the crucial risk factor for health, the study found that an active lifestyle increased life expectancy to a greater extent than a lower body mass index (BMI), in general. In fact, participants who were active but class 1 obese lived an average of 3.1 years longer than those who were at a normal weight but didn’t engage in physical activity. This is in-line with reports from earlier this year that excessive sitting is unhealthy and that reducing excessive sitting to less than 3 hours a day alone can improve longevity by 2.0 years.
The article states low level of physical activity of moderate to vigorous intensity would confer a 1.8-year gain in life expectancy after age 40, compared with no activity. A low level of physical activity is defined as up to 75 minutes of fast walking per week.
A consequence of this study is that it calls into question the reliance on BMI to assess fitness. That isn’t to suggest that BMI isn’t a factor, but that what we’ve heard for years in the media that being overweight is “bad” for you while exercise is “good” is a flawed message. A better message would be: Regular exercise is essential to longevity and a lower BMI helps too — do the first and the other will likely follow.
Internet: (adapted).
Concerning grammar and semantics in text CG2A2, judge the following items.
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Texto associado
Text CG2A2
A new study on physical activity that involved more than half a million participants over age 40 found that modest exercise increases life expectancy regardless of weight.
Contrary to most of the attention given to obesity as the crucial risk factor for health, the study found that an active lifestyle increased life expectancy to a greater extent than a lower body mass index (BMI), in general. In fact, participants who were active but class 1 obese lived an average of 3.1 years longer than those who were at a normal weight but didn’t engage in physical activity. This is in-line with reports from earlier this year that excessive sitting is unhealthy and that reducing excessive sitting to less than 3 hours a day alone can improve longevity by 2.0 years.
The article states low level of physical activity of moderate to vigorous intensity would confer a 1.8-year gain in life expectancy after age 40, compared with no activity. A low level of physical activity is defined as up to 75 minutes of fast walking per week.
A consequence of this study is that it calls into question the reliance on BMI to assess fitness. That isn’t to suggest that BMI isn’t a factor, but that what we’ve heard for years in the media that being overweight is “bad” for you while exercise is “good” is a flawed message. A better message would be: Regular exercise is essential to longevity and a lower BMI helps too — do the first and the other will likely follow.
Internet: (adapted).
Concerning grammar and semantics in text CG2A2, judge the following items.
A new study on physical activity that involved more than half a million participants over age 40 found that modest exercise increases life expectancy regardless of weight.
Contrary to most of the attention given to obesity as the crucial risk factor for health, the study found that an active lifestyle increased life expectancy to a greater extent than a lower body mass index (BMI), in general. In fact, participants who were active but class 1 obese lived an average of 3.1 years longer than those who were at a normal weight but didn’t engage in physical activity. This is in-line with reports from earlier this year that excessive sitting is unhealthy and that reducing excessive sitting to less than 3 hours a day alone can improve longevity by 2.0 years.
The article states low level of physical activity of moderate to vigorous intensity would confer a 1.8-year gain in life expectancy after age 40, compared with no activity. A low level of physical activity is defined as up to 75 minutes of fast walking per week.
A consequence of this study is that it calls into question the reliance on BMI to assess fitness. That isn’t to suggest that BMI isn’t a factor, but that what we’ve heard for years in the media that being overweight is “bad” for you while exercise is “good” is a flawed message. A better message would be: Regular exercise is essential to longevity and a lower BMI helps too — do the first and the other will likely follow.
Internet: (adapted).
Concerning grammar and semantics in text CG2A2, judge the following items.
The word “regardless” (in the first paragraph) emphasizes the importance of the element presented after it.
Texto associado
Text CG2A2
A new study on physical activity that involved more than half a million participants over age 40 found that modest exercise increases life expectancy regardless of weight.
Contrary to most of the attention given to obesity as the crucial risk factor for health, the study found that an active lifestyle increased life expectancy to a greater extent than a lower body mass index (BMI), in general. In fact, participants who were active but class 1 obese lived an average of 3.1 years longer than those who were at a normal weight but didn’t engage in physical activity. This is in-line with reports from earlier this year that excessive sitting is unhealthy and that reducing excessive sitting to less than 3 hours a day alone can improve longevity by 2.0 years.
The article states low level of physical activity of moderate to vigorous intensity would confer a 1.8-year gain in life expectancy after age 40, compared with no activity. A low level of physical activity is defined as up to 75 minutes of fast walking per week.
A consequence of this study is that it calls into question the reliance on BMI to assess fitness. That isn’t to suggest that BMI isn’t a factor, but that what we’ve heard for years in the media that being overweight is “bad” for you while exercise is “good” is a flawed message. A better message would be: Regular exercise is essential to longevity and a lower BMI helps too — do the first and the other will likely follow.
Internet: (adapted).
Judge the following items according to the ideas presented in text CG2A2.
A new study on physical activity that involved more than half a million participants over age 40 found that modest exercise increases life expectancy regardless of weight.
Contrary to most of the attention given to obesity as the crucial risk factor for health, the study found that an active lifestyle increased life expectancy to a greater extent than a lower body mass index (BMI), in general. In fact, participants who were active but class 1 obese lived an average of 3.1 years longer than those who were at a normal weight but didn’t engage in physical activity. This is in-line with reports from earlier this year that excessive sitting is unhealthy and that reducing excessive sitting to less than 3 hours a day alone can improve longevity by 2.0 years.
The article states low level of physical activity of moderate to vigorous intensity would confer a 1.8-year gain in life expectancy after age 40, compared with no activity. A low level of physical activity is defined as up to 75 minutes of fast walking per week.
A consequence of this study is that it calls into question the reliance on BMI to assess fitness. That isn’t to suggest that BMI isn’t a factor, but that what we’ve heard for years in the media that being overweight is “bad” for you while exercise is “good” is a flawed message. A better message would be: Regular exercise is essential to longevity and a lower BMI helps too — do the first and the other will likely follow.
Internet: (adapted).
Judge the following items according to the ideas presented in text CG2A2.
Concerning longevity, the focus on obesity is a message that should be revisited.
Texto associado
A respeito da avaliação dos níveis de iluminamento em ambientes internos de trabalho, julgue os itens que se seguem.
Embora a aparência da cor das lâmpadas seja desconsiderada para avaliação preliminar dos níveis de iluminamento, o ofuscamento e a cintilação são elementos a serem avaliados.
Texto associado
Text CG2A2
A new study on physical activity that involved more than half a million participants over age 40 found that modest exercise increases life expectancy regardless of weight.
Contrary to most of the attention given to obesity as the crucial risk factor for health, the study found that an active lifestyle increased life expectancy to a greater extent than a lower body mass index (BMI), in general. In fact, participants who were active but class 1 obese lived an average of 3.1 years longer than those who were at a normal weight but didn’t engage in physical activity. This is in-line with reports from earlier this year that excessive sitting is unhealthy and that reducing excessive sitting to less than 3 hours a day alone can improve longevity by 2.0 years.
The article states low level of physical activity of moderate to vigorous intensity would confer a 1.8-year gain in life expectancy after age 40, compared with no activity. A low level of physical activity is defined as up to 75 minutes of fast walking per week.
A consequence of this study is that it calls into question the reliance on BMI to assess fitness. That isn’t to suggest that BMI isn’t a factor, but that what we’ve heard for years in the media that being overweight is “bad” for you while exercise is “good” is a flawed message. A better message would be: Regular exercise is essential to longevity and a lower BMI helps too — do the first and the other will likely follow.
Internet: (adapted).
Concerning grammar and semantics in text CG2A2, judge the following items.
A new study on physical activity that involved more than half a million participants over age 40 found that modest exercise increases life expectancy regardless of weight.
Contrary to most of the attention given to obesity as the crucial risk factor for health, the study found that an active lifestyle increased life expectancy to a greater extent than a lower body mass index (BMI), in general. In fact, participants who were active but class 1 obese lived an average of 3.1 years longer than those who were at a normal weight but didn’t engage in physical activity. This is in-line with reports from earlier this year that excessive sitting is unhealthy and that reducing excessive sitting to less than 3 hours a day alone can improve longevity by 2.0 years.
The article states low level of physical activity of moderate to vigorous intensity would confer a 1.8-year gain in life expectancy after age 40, compared with no activity. A low level of physical activity is defined as up to 75 minutes of fast walking per week.
A consequence of this study is that it calls into question the reliance on BMI to assess fitness. That isn’t to suggest that BMI isn’t a factor, but that what we’ve heard for years in the media that being overweight is “bad” for you while exercise is “good” is a flawed message. A better message would be: Regular exercise is essential to longevity and a lower BMI helps too — do the first and the other will likely follow.
Internet: (adapted).
Concerning grammar and semantics in text CG2A2, judge the following items.
The adverb “likely” (in the last sentence of the last paragraph) is a synonym for certainly .
Texto associado
A respeito da prevenção de doenças relacionadas ao trabalho, julgue os itens a seguir.
Na situação em que, por meio de avaliação quantitativa, verifique-se a existência de exposição a ruído e a agentes químicos, deverão ser implementadas ações de controle sistemático, de forma a minimizar a probabilidade de que se ultrapassem a metade da dose de exposição a ruído e a metade dos limites de tolerância a agentes químicos.
Texto associado
Quanto ao HAZOP ( hazard and operability study ), julgue os itens que se seguem.
O HAZOP considera os interesses secundários nos quais os riscos são classificados nas categorias desprezível, marginal e crítica, sendo um excelente método para estudo de fatores que poderiam causar um evento indesejável como falha ou risco principal ou catástrofe.
Texto associado
Texto CG2A1-II
Estima-se que 12 bilhões de dias de trabalho são perdidos anualmente por causa da depressão e da ansiedade, custando à economia mundial quase 1 trilhão de dólares. Os dados são do relatório Diretrizes sobre Saúde Mental no Trabalho, publicado pela Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS) em setembro de 2022, e confirmam a necessidade de se trazer o debate ainda mais à tona. Na mesma época, a Organização Internacional do Trabalho (OIT) publicou uma nota conjunta com a OMS, na qual as novas diretrizes são explicadas por meio de estratégias práticas para governos, empregadores, trabalhadores e suas organizações, nos setores públicos e privados. “De acordo com as diretrizes globais, 60% da população mundial trabalha e esse trabalho pode impactar a saúde mental tanto de forma positiva quando negativa. As diretrizes também apontam questões importantes referentes à inserção e à permanência de pessoas com problemas de saúde mental no mercado de trabalho. Além do estigma e das barreiras que essas pessoas vivenciam para ingressar no mercado de trabalho, a ausência de estruturas de suporte afeta a sustentação das atividades laborais”, explica a consultora nacional de saúde mental da OMS, Cláudia Braga.
De acordo com o Instituto Nacional do Seguro Social (INSS), em 2022, 209.124 mil pessoas foram afastadas do trabalho por transtornos mentais, entre depressão, distúrbios emocionais e Alzheimer, enquanto, em 2021, foram registrados 200.244 afastamentos. “Esse cenário nos mostra a importância de discutirmos essas questões e esperamos que essas diretrizes possam nortear os debates sobre as responsabilidades dos diferentes atores, de modo a mobilizarmos esforços para prevenir os impactos negativos do trabalho na saúde mental, promover e proteger a saúde mental e o bem-estar dos trabalhadores e trabalhadoras, assim como dar suporte às pessoas com problemas de saúde mental para que tenham seus direitos garantidos”, afirma a consultora da OMS.
Erika Farias. Alertas globais chamam a atenção para o papel do trabalho na saúde mental . Internet: (com adaptações).
No que se refere a aspectos linguísticos do texto CG2A1-II, julgue os seguintes itens.
Estima-se que 12 bilhões de dias de trabalho são perdidos anualmente por causa da depressão e da ansiedade, custando à economia mundial quase 1 trilhão de dólares. Os dados são do relatório Diretrizes sobre Saúde Mental no Trabalho, publicado pela Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS) em setembro de 2022, e confirmam a necessidade de se trazer o debate ainda mais à tona. Na mesma época, a Organização Internacional do Trabalho (OIT) publicou uma nota conjunta com a OMS, na qual as novas diretrizes são explicadas por meio de estratégias práticas para governos, empregadores, trabalhadores e suas organizações, nos setores públicos e privados. “De acordo com as diretrizes globais, 60% da população mundial trabalha e esse trabalho pode impactar a saúde mental tanto de forma positiva quando negativa. As diretrizes também apontam questões importantes referentes à inserção e à permanência de pessoas com problemas de saúde mental no mercado de trabalho. Além do estigma e das barreiras que essas pessoas vivenciam para ingressar no mercado de trabalho, a ausência de estruturas de suporte afeta a sustentação das atividades laborais”, explica a consultora nacional de saúde mental da OMS, Cláudia Braga.
De acordo com o Instituto Nacional do Seguro Social (INSS), em 2022, 209.124 mil pessoas foram afastadas do trabalho por transtornos mentais, entre depressão, distúrbios emocionais e Alzheimer, enquanto, em 2021, foram registrados 200.244 afastamentos. “Esse cenário nos mostra a importância de discutirmos essas questões e esperamos que essas diretrizes possam nortear os debates sobre as responsabilidades dos diferentes atores, de modo a mobilizarmos esforços para prevenir os impactos negativos do trabalho na saúde mental, promover e proteger a saúde mental e o bem-estar dos trabalhadores e trabalhadoras, assim como dar suporte às pessoas com problemas de saúde mental para que tenham seus direitos garantidos”, afirma a consultora da OMS.
Erika Farias. Alertas globais chamam a atenção para o papel do trabalho na saúde mental . Internet: (com adaptações).
No que se refere a aspectos linguísticos do texto CG2A1-II, julgue os seguintes itens.
O trecho “impactar a saúde mental” (quarto período do primeiro parágrafo) poderia ser reescrito, sem prejuízo da correção gramatical, como impactar na saúde mental .
Texto associado
Quanto ao serviço especializado em engenharia de segurança e medicina do trabalho (SESMT), julgue os itens a seguir.
Há apenas duas modalidades de constituição do SESMT: individual e regionalizada.
Texto associado
A respeito da prevenção de doenças relacionadas ao trabalho, julgue os itens a seguir.