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Acerca dos teóricos da educação infantil e suas ideias, julgue o item a seguir. Lev Vigotski defende que a educação, por meio da inserção da criança na cultura, modifica comportamentos, promovendo o desenvolvimento.

A Certo
B Errado

Com relação ao desenvolvimento da linguagem e da cognição, julgue o item que se segue. Piaget define como egocentrismo intelectual o comportamento da criança de acreditar que apenas ela domina determinado assunto.

A Certo
B Errado

Com relação ao desenvolvimento da linguagem e da cognição, julgue o item que se segue. Segundo estudiosos da neurologia infantil, a capacidade de utilizar símbolos se desenvolve por volta dos 4 anos de idade e pode resultar em uma onda repentina de desenvolvimento da linguagem e na mudança da abordagem da criança a tarefas cognitivas.

A Certo
B Errado

Com relação ao desenvolvimento da linguagem e da cognição, julgue o item que se segue. A ecolalia, fenômeno característico da linguagem egocêntrica, caracteriza-se pela fala repetitiva, sem função de comunicar algo a alguém.

A Certo
B Errado

A teoria da zona de desenvolvimento próximo, formulada por Lev Vigotski, é de grande relevância em todas as áreas educacionais. No que diz respeito aos desdobramentos dessa teoria na prática pedagógica de alfabetização, julgue o item subsequente. A história da sociedade na qual a criança se desenvolve e a história pessoal dessa criança são fatores importantes que afetam a sua forma de pensar, assim como a linguagem que a criança estabelece com os sujeitos sociais que a circundam modula seus processos cognitivos de pensamento e expressão humana.

A Certo
B Errado
Texto associado
Untitled “im sorry, its a girl” said the doctor to the father. “no, im sorry, youre a sexist” said the girl child to the world. Adhiraj Singh. Untitled. In: Terribly Tatti Tales. Taken from writer Adhiraj Singh’s parody collection, Terribly Tatti Tales, this story manages to fun at the poor grammar and heavy-handedness of most “Twitterature,” while simultaneously delivering a hilarious and rousing story in and of itself. Internet: .

Considering the language used in the Untitled story and in the previous text, judge the item below. In the text, the word “fun” is a verb.

A Certo
B Errado
Texto associado
Maya Angelou (1928-2014) had a broad and distinguished career both inside and outside the literary realm. She is most famous for her work as a poet, memoirist, and civil rights activist, working with Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X. She also worked in entertainment as a singer, a dancer, an actor, and a director. Her poetry was inspired and informed by her life and work, and this personal connection made her poems profound and powerful. Over the course of a career spanning the 1960s to her death in 2014, she captured, provoked, inspired, and ultimately transformed American people and culture. Internet: (adapted).

About the preceding text, its linguistic features and the meanings it conveys, as well as the reading strategies that apply to it, judge the item that follow. The predominant verb tense used in the text is the simple past.

A Certo
B Errado
Texto associado
Maya Angelou (1928-2014) had a broad and distinguished career both inside and outside the literary realm. She is most famous for her work as a poet, memoirist, and civil rights activist, working with Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X. She also worked in entertainment as a singer, a dancer, an actor, and a director. Her poetry was inspired and informed by her life and work, and this personal connection made her poems profound and powerful. Over the course of a career spanning the 1960s to her death in 2014, she captured, provoked, inspired, and ultimately transformed American people and culture. Internet: (adapted).

About the preceding text, its linguistic features and the meanings it conveys, as well as the reading strategies that apply to it, judge the item that follow. The sentence “She also worked in entertainment as a singer, a dancer, an actor, and a director.” could be correctly rewritten as Additionally, she worked in entertainment as an actor, a singer, a dancer, and a director.

A Certo
B Errado
Texto associado
Maya Angelou (1928-2014) had a broad and distinguished career both inside and outside the literary realm. She is most famous for her work as a poet, memoirist, and civil rights activist, working with Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X. She also worked in entertainment as a singer, a dancer, an actor, and a director. Her poetry was inspired and informed by her life and work, and this personal connection made her poems profound and powerful. Over the course of a career spanning the 1960s to her death in 2014, she captured, provoked, inspired, and ultimately transformed American people and culture. Internet: (adapted).

About the preceding text, its linguistic features and the meanings it conveys, as well as the reading strategies that apply to it, judge the item that follow. Using prediction strategies, one can anticipate from the first words of the text that it is biographical.

A Certo
B Errado