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Texto associado
Read the text to answer question: In foreign language education, the teaching of culture remains a hotly debated issue. What is culture? What is its relation to language? Which and whose culture should be taught? What role should the learners’ culture play in the acquisition of knowledge of the target culture? How can we avoid essentializing cultures and teaching stereotypes? And how can we develop in the learners an intercultural competence that would shortchange neither their own culture nor the target culture, but would make them into cultural mediators in a globalized world? This paper explores these issues from the perspective of the large body of research done in Australia, Europe and the U.S. in the last twenty years. It links the study of culture to the study of discourse (see, e.g., Kramsch 1993, 1998, 2004) and to the concept of translingual and transcultural competence proposed by theModern Language Association (e.g., Kramsch, 2010). Special attention will be given to the unique role that the age-old Persian culture can play in fostering the cultural mediators of tomorrow. (KRAMASCH, Claire. Cultura no ensino de língua estrangeira . Bakhtiniana: Revista de Estudos do Discurso, São Paulo, LAEL/PUC-SP, v. 19, n. 4, 2024)

Considerando sua experiência no ensino de gêneros textuais em língua inglesa, incluindo o contexto acadêmico, identifique a seção de um artigo científico cujas características linguísticas e discursivas correspondem ao texto apresentado.

A Resumo.
B Conclusão.
C Introdução.
D Metodologia.
E Discussão de dados.
Texto associado
Read the text to answer question: In foreign language education, the teaching of culture remains a hotly debated issue. What is culture? What is its relation to language? Which and whose culture should be taught? What role should the learners’ culture play in the acquisition of knowledge of the target culture? How can we avoid essentializing cultures and teaching stereotypes? And how can we develop in the learners an intercultural competence that would shortchange neither their own culture nor the target culture, but would make them into cultural mediators in a globalized world? This paper explores these issues from the perspective of the large body of research done in Australia, Europe and the U.S. in the last twenty years. It links the study of culture to the study of discourse (see, e.g., Kramsch 1993, 1998, 2004) and to the concept of translingual and transcultural competence proposed by theModern Language Association (e.g., Kramsch, 2010). Special attention will be given to the unique role that the age-old Persian culture can play in fostering the cultural mediators of tomorrow. (KRAMASCH, Claire. Cultura no ensino de língua estrangeira . Bakhtiniana: Revista de Estudos do Discurso, São Paulo, LAEL/PUC-SP, v. 19, n. 4, 2024)

De acordo com o trecho, uma questão importante da discussão sobre o ensino de cultura em línguas estrangeiras é

A procurar evitar minimizar ou supervalorizar qualquer das culturas envolvidas.
B defender o ensino da cultura do falante nativo como forma de garantir autenticidade na aprendizagem de línguas estrangeiras.
C mostrar que o ensino de cultura não precisa estar associado ao ensino da língua como discurso.
D apresentar um modelo de ensino intercultural baseado na cultura persa e na sua relação com outras culturas.
E determinar quais aspectos linguísticos devem ser priorizados na aprendizagem de uma língua estrangeira.
Texto associado
Read the text to answer question: In foreign language education, the teaching of culture remains a hotly debated issue. What is culture? What is its relation to language? Which and whose culture should be taught? What role should the learners’ culture play in the acquisition of knowledge of the target culture? How can we avoid essentializing cultures and teaching stereotypes? And how can we develop in the learners an intercultural competence that would shortchange neither their own culture nor the target culture, but would make them into cultural mediators in a globalized world? This paper explores these issues from the perspective of the large body of research done in Australia, Europe and the U.S. in the last twenty years. It links the study of culture to the study of discourse (see, e.g., Kramsch 1993, 1998, 2004) and to the concept of translingual and transcultural competence proposed by theModern Language Association (e.g., Kramsch, 2010). Special attention will be given to the unique role that the age-old Persian culture can play in fostering the cultural mediators of tomorrow. (KRAMASCH, Claire. Cultura no ensino de língua estrangeira . Bakhtiniana: Revista de Estudos do Discurso, São Paulo, LAEL/PUC-SP, v. 19, n. 4, 2024)

No trecho “How can we develop in the learners an intercultural competence that would shortchange neither their own culture nor the target culture…”, há uso de estrutura paralela, a qual tem regras específicas. Nas sentenças a seguir, o exemplo de estrutura paralela usada corretamente é encontrado em:

A In my spare time I enjoy not only taking care of the aquarium, but also to work in the garden.
B He wishes he could either go tomorrow or to stay for at least four days.
C You can either stay here to read your book or come with us to help.
D If they are not only willing to, but also have the time to enjoy themselves, the activity will be a success.
E Bats help natural plant life by both spreading seeds and they eat insects.