QuestLab Plataforma Inteligente de Questões
Banco público de questões

Questões para Concursos

Pesquise questões reais por disciplina, assunto, tópico, banca, órgão, cargo, ano e modalidade.

Questões por banca

29 bancas disponíveis. Clique para visualizar todas.

Encontre as questões que procura
Limpar filtros
396 questões encontradas
Texto associado
FlexSea’s biodegradable plastics attract £3m investment 01 FlexSea, a startup with its roots at Imperial College London, has announced the completion 02 of a seed round worth £3 million in equity and grants. The investment will help the company 03 commercialize a range of sustainable packaging solutions it has developed, based on plastics 04 derived from seaweed. The aim is to address the catastrophic impact of conventional plastics 05 on the environment, in particular the single-use plastic products that persist in the ocean for 06 many hundreds of years after they are discarded. In contrast, the biodegradable plastics 07 devised by FlexSea will break down in the sea or the soil within a matter of weeks. 08 Carlo Fedeli, the co-founder and Chief Executive of FlexSea, first started to think about 09 biodegradable plastics during the COVID pandemic. “I noticed the amount of plastic packaging 10 that was piling up at home, because of the online groceries and other deliveries we relied on 11 at the time, and I just had enough,” he says. He started looking into the biodegradable plastics 12 that were already available, and found that they often had shortcomings. Some didn’t actually 13 break down very rapidly under day-to-day environmental conditions, while others involved 14 unsustainable production methods. For example, plastics derived from seaweed are often made 15 from brown seaweed, which is usually harvested from nature, rather than the commonly 16 cultivated red seaweed. He set out to develop a thin-film plastic from red seaweed. “By the 17 end of lockdown I had the first prototype, a transparent flexi-film, and that is still the backbone 18 technology of our solvent-cast thin films,” he says. 19 FlexSea was set up in 2021 with co-founder Thibaut Monfort-Micheo. Their first home was 20 at Scale Space, on the White City Campus, and they received support from across Imperial's 21 enterprising ecosystem. In 2021 they joined the Centre for Climate Change Innovation’s 22 Greenhouse Accelerator, and in 2022 they took part in Imperial’s Venture Catalyst Challenge, 23 winning the energy and environment track. "FlexSea has the potential to change the pattern 24 of human consumption of plastic and therefore change the sustainability path of our planet,” 25 says Stephan Morais, Managing General Partner of lead investor Indico Capital. "This 26 investment will allow us ___ (make) significant progress and penetrate the market effectively,” 27 says Carlo Fedeli, the co-founder and Chief Executive of FlexSea. (Available at: www.imperial.ac.uk/news/248154/flexseas-biodegradable-plastics-attract-3m-investment/ – text especially adapted for this test).

Which alternative best describes FlexSea’s main objective in producing biodegradable plastic?

A To increase the durability of plastic products in general.
B To promote the usage of conventional plastics in various industries.
C To reduce by half the decomposition rate of plastic in the sea and soil.
D To combat the environmental impact of traditional plastics, especially single-use ones.
E To prioritize profits over environmental concerns in the plastic industry.
Texto associado
FlexSea’s biodegradable plastics attract £3m investment 01 FlexSea, a startup with its roots at Imperial College London, has announced the completion 02 of a seed round worth £3 million in equity and grants. The investment will help the company 03 commercialize a range of sustainable packaging solutions it has developed, based on plastics 04 derived from seaweed. The aim is to address the catastrophic impact of conventional plastics 05 on the environment, in particular the single-use plastic products that persist in the ocean for 06 many hundreds of years after they are discarded. In contrast, the biodegradable plastics 07 devised by FlexSea will break down in the sea or the soil within a matter of weeks. 08 Carlo Fedeli, the co-founder and Chief Executive of FlexSea, first started to think about 09 biodegradable plastics during the COVID pandemic. “I noticed the amount of plastic packaging 10 that was piling up at home, because of the online groceries and other deliveries we relied on 11 at the time, and I just had enough,” he says. He started looking into the biodegradable plastics 12 that were already available, and found that they often had shortcomings. Some didn’t actually 13 break down very rapidly under day-to-day environmental conditions, while others involved 14 unsustainable production methods. For example, plastics derived from seaweed are often made 15 from brown seaweed, which is usually harvested from nature, rather than the commonly 16 cultivated red seaweed. He set out to develop a thin-film plastic from red seaweed. “By the 17 end of lockdown I had the first prototype, a transparent flexi-film, and that is still the backbone 18 technology of our solvent-cast thin films,” he says. 19 FlexSea was set up in 2021 with co-founder Thibaut Monfort-Micheo. Their first home was 20 at Scale Space, on the White City Campus, and they received support from across Imperial's 21 enterprising ecosystem. In 2021 they joined the Centre for Climate Change Innovation’s 22 Greenhouse Accelerator, and in 2022 they took part in Imperial’s Venture Catalyst Challenge, 23 winning the energy and environment track. "FlexSea has the potential to change the pattern 24 of human consumption of plastic and therefore change the sustainability path of our planet,” 25 says Stephan Morais, Managing General Partner of lead investor Indico Capital. "This 26 investment will allow us ___ (make) significant progress and penetrate the market effectively,” 27 says Carlo Fedeli, the co-founder and Chief Executive of FlexSea. (Available at: www.imperial.ac.uk/news/248154/flexseas-biodegradable-plastics-attract-3m-investment/ – text especially adapted for this test).

In the excerpt “ By the end of lockdown I had the first prototype” (l. 16-17), the underlined structure suggests that the prototype was developed:

A At some time before the lockdown ended.
B After the lockdown ended.
C Right before the lockdown started.
D At the same time as the lockdown ended.
E Long after the lockdown ended.
Texto associado
FlexSea’s biodegradable plastics attract £3m investment 01 FlexSea, a startup with its roots at Imperial College London, has announced the completion 02 of a seed round worth £3 million in equity and grants. The investment will help the company 03 commercialize a range of sustainable packaging solutions it has developed, based on plastics 04 derived from seaweed. The aim is to address the catastrophic impact of conventional plastics 05 on the environment, in particular the single-use plastic products that persist in the ocean for 06 many hundreds of years after they are discarded. In contrast, the biodegradable plastics 07 devised by FlexSea will break down in the sea or the soil within a matter of weeks. 08 Carlo Fedeli, the co-founder and Chief Executive of FlexSea, first started to think about 09 biodegradable plastics during the COVID pandemic. “I noticed the amount of plastic packaging 10 that was piling up at home, because of the online groceries and other deliveries we relied on 11 at the time, and I just had enough,” he says. He started looking into the biodegradable plastics 12 that were already available, and found that they often had shortcomings. Some didn’t actually 13 break down very rapidly under day-to-day environmental conditions, while others involved 14 unsustainable production methods. For example, plastics derived from seaweed are often made 15 from brown seaweed, which is usually harvested from nature, rather than the commonly 16 cultivated red seaweed. He set out to develop a thin-film plastic from red seaweed. “By the 17 end of lockdown I had the first prototype, a transparent flexi-film, and that is still the backbone 18 technology of our solvent-cast thin films,” he says. 19 FlexSea was set up in 2021 with co-founder Thibaut Monfort-Micheo. Their first home was 20 at Scale Space, on the White City Campus, and they received support from across Imperial's 21 enterprising ecosystem. In 2021 they joined the Centre for Climate Change Innovation’s 22 Greenhouse Accelerator, and in 2022 they took part in Imperial’s Venture Catalyst Challenge, 23 winning the energy and environment track. "FlexSea has the potential to change the pattern 24 of human consumption of plastic and therefore change the sustainability path of our planet,” 25 says Stephan Morais, Managing General Partner of lead investor Indico Capital. "This 26 investment will allow us ___ (make) significant progress and penetrate the market effectively,” 27 says Carlo Fedeli, the co-founder and Chief Executive of FlexSea. (Available at: www.imperial.ac.uk/news/248154/flexseas-biodegradable-plastics-attract-3m-investment/ – text especially adapted for this test).

Order the events below chronologically according to the text, 1 being the first thing that happened, and 5 being the last.

( ) FlexSea received a great sum of money to intensify commercial actions.

( ) Fideli searched existing biodegradable plastic solutions.

( ) FlexSea took part in an important event promoted by Imperial College London.

( ) Fideli worried about the amount of disposable plastic people throw away every day.

( ) Fideli built a prototype with red seaweed. The correct order of filling the parentheses, from top to bottom, is:

A 4 – 1 – 3 – 2 – 5.
B 5 – 2 – 4 – 1 – 3.
C 3 – 5 – 2 – 1 – 4.
D 2 – 4 – 5 – 3 – 1.
E 1 – 3 – 5 – 2 – 4.

About the topic “Pre-Communicative Methods”, complete the following sentence: “The pre-communicative practice in learning a language is similar to learn to walk as a baby. Learning a language needs this .................... stage until you become ........................ in using your words and moving your tongue in your mouth to ........................ your words fluently and correctly.” Mark the option that correctly completes the blanks in the text.

A effective • great • say
B repetitive • confident • pronounce
C social • confident • speak
D essential • sure • say
E repetitive • assured • speak
Texto associado
Text 1 Companies know how we think Companies can now find out exactly how you think through the science of neuromarketing. Advertisers are currently collaborating with scientists to test their products directly on our brains. Some experts believe that one in ten TV commercials have already been designed using neuromarketing. The reasons are obvious. The technique allows companies to discover exactly what people like about their products. For example, when we eat a type of potato chip, it may be the color, the flavor, or the pleasant noise it makes when you crunch it in your mouth that we like most. In order ............ tap into what’s going ............ in consumers’ brains, it all begins ............ laboratories and office buildings. Groups of volunteers submit themselves to a simple process. Wearing a special headset called an electrode cap, they watch commercials or test products. The caps allow researchers to monitor brain activity. When something attracts the attention of the volunteers, this is highlighted on a computer. They literally use this device to read the minds of their volunteers. This may sound a little scary, but advertisers are just tap-ping into our existing thoughts and desires. And that’s what advertisers have always tried to do. Previously, companies would give people a survey or questionnaire to complete in order to research their customers. The problem was that people didn’t always tell the truth. They may not want to be critical of a product or advertisement because they don’t want to upset the interviewer. The electrode cap overcomes this problem. It shows when someone really is interested in something. Neuromarketing is also used to develop packaging for the world’s most famous brands. The aim is to make their products stand out in a busy marketplace. This will become standard as more companies capitalize on the technology. With millions invested in advertising, companies simply cannot afford to hope that their ads and products will be a success. If they can find out what we think first, and change their products to make them more successful, they will quickly pay off the high cost of neuromarketing and dominate their market.

Read the sentences below and determine whether they are true ( T ) or false ( F ) based on Text 1.

( ) A minority of advertisements already use neuromarketing.

( ) Neuromarketing can only be used on food or drink products.

( ) Scientists refuse to work with companies on neuromarketing projects.

( ) Volunteers are submitted to a process that is simple: to wear a headset. Select the option that presents the correct sequence from top to bottom.

A T • T • F • T
B T • T • F • F
C T • F • F • T
D F • T • F • T
E F • T • T • F
Texto associado
Text 1 Companies know how we think Companies can now find out exactly how you think through the science of neuromarketing. Advertisers are currently collaborating with scientists to test their products directly on our brains. Some experts believe that one in ten TV commercials have already been designed using neuromarketing. The reasons are obvious. The technique allows companies to discover exactly what people like about their products. For example, when we eat a type of potato chip, it may be the color, the flavor, or the pleasant noise it makes when you crunch it in your mouth that we like most. In order ............ tap into what’s going ............ in consumers’ brains, it all begins ............ laboratories and office buildings. Groups of volunteers submit themselves to a simple process. Wearing a special headset called an electrode cap, they watch commercials or test products. The caps allow researchers to monitor brain activity. When something attracts the attention of the volunteers, this is highlighted on a computer. They literally use this device to read the minds of their volunteers. This may sound a little scary, but advertisers are just tap-ping into our existing thoughts and desires. And that’s what advertisers have always tried to do. Previously, companies would give people a survey or questionnaire to complete in order to research their customers. The problem was that people didn’t always tell the truth. They may not want to be critical of a product or advertisement because they don’t want to upset the interviewer. The electrode cap overcomes this problem. It shows when someone really is interested in something. Neuromarketing is also used to develop packaging for the world’s most famous brands. The aim is to make their products stand out in a busy marketplace. This will become standard as more companies capitalize on the technology. With millions invested in advertising, companies simply cannot afford to hope that their ads and products will be a success. If they can find out what we think first, and change their products to make them more successful, they will quickly pay off the high cost of neuromarketing and dominate their market.

According to the author of Text 1, neuromarketing:

A should be stopped.
B is a frightening idea.
C will not become very popular.
D is a new way of doing an old thing.
E only works for food and drink products.
Texto associado
Text 1 Companies know how we think Companies can now find out exactly how you think through the science of neuromarketing. Advertisers are currently collaborating with scientists to test their products directly on our brains. Some experts believe that one in ten TV commercials have already been designed using neuromarketing. The reasons are obvious. The technique allows companies to discover exactly what people like about their products. For example, when we eat a type of potato chip, it may be the color, the flavor, or the pleasant noise it makes when you crunch it in your mouth that we like most. In order ............ tap into what’s going ............ in consumers’ brains, it all begins ............ laboratories and office buildings. Groups of volunteers submit themselves to a simple process. Wearing a special headset called an electrode cap, they watch commercials or test products. The caps allow researchers to monitor brain activity. When something attracts the attention of the volunteers, this is highlighted on a computer. They literally use this device to read the minds of their volunteers. This may sound a little scary, but advertisers are just tap-ping into our existing thoughts and desires. And that’s what advertisers have always tried to do. Previously, companies would give people a survey or questionnaire to complete in order to research their customers. The problem was that people didn’t always tell the truth. They may not want to be critical of a product or advertisement because they don’t want to upset the interviewer. The electrode cap overcomes this problem. It shows when someone really is interested in something. Neuromarketing is also used to develop packaging for the world’s most famous brands. The aim is to make their products stand out in a busy marketplace. This will become standard as more companies capitalize on the technology. With millions invested in advertising, companies simply cannot afford to hope that their ads and products will be a success. If they can find out what we think first, and change their products to make them more successful, they will quickly pay off the high cost of neuromarketing and dominate their market.

Read the sentences below and determine whether they are true ( T ) or false ( F ) according to structure and grammar use.

( ) In the sentence “ They literally use this device to read the minds of their volunteers” (4 th paragraph of Text 1) the pronoun they refers to theresearchers.

( ) In the sentence “This will become standard as more companies capitalize on the technology.” , the phrase in bold can be replaced by “gain advantage from” without changing its meaning.

( ) The underlined words in “… TV commercials have already been designed using neuromarketing.” (1 st paragraph of Text 1) are being used in the past perfect continuous tense.

( ) The following words (1 st paragraph of Text 1) directly , currently and, exactly are examples of adverbs.

( ) In the sentence “ Wearing a special headset called an electrode cap” (4 th paragraph of text1) the word in bold is a verb in the gerund form. Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom:

A T • T • F • T • F
B T • F • T • F • F
C T • F • F • T • T
D F • T • T • F • T
E F • F • T • T • T
Texto associado
Text 1 Companies know how we think Companies can now find out exactly how you think through the science of neuromarketing. Advertisers are currently collaborating with scientists to test their products directly on our brains. Some experts believe that one in ten TV commercials have already been designed using neuromarketing. The reasons are obvious. The technique allows companies to discover exactly what people like about their products. For example, when we eat a type of potato chip, it may be the color, the flavor, or the pleasant noise it makes when you crunch it in your mouth that we like most. In order ............ tap into what’s going ............ in consumers’ brains, it all begins ............ laboratories and office buildings. Groups of volunteers submit themselves to a simple process. Wearing a special headset called an electrode cap, they watch commercials or test products. The caps allow researchers to monitor brain activity. When something attracts the attention of the volunteers, this is highlighted on a computer. They literally use this device to read the minds of their volunteers. This may sound a little scary, but advertisers are just tap-ping into our existing thoughts and desires. And that’s what advertisers have always tried to do. Previously, companies would give people a survey or questionnaire to complete in order to research their customers. The problem was that people didn’t always tell the truth. They may not want to be critical of a product or advertisement because they don’t want to upset the interviewer. The electrode cap overcomes this problem. It shows when someone really is interested in something. Neuromarketing is also used to develop packaging for the world’s most famous brands. The aim is to make their products stand out in a busy marketplace. This will become standard as more companies capitalize on the technology. With millions invested in advertising, companies simply cannot afford to hope that their ads and products will be a success. If they can find out what we think first, and change their products to make them more successful, they will quickly pay off the high cost of neuromarketing and dominate their market.

Read the sentences below about the text. 1. The research about new products cost an enormous amount of money. 2. Neuromarketing is only used to develop famous brands. 3. ‘Caps’ were used by volunteers to watch commercials or test products. 4. The problem with old-fashioned research was that people were not always truthful in their responses. Choose the option that contains the correct statments.

A Only sentence 2 is correct.
B Only sentence 4 is correct.
C Only sentences 1 and 4 are correct.
D Only sentences 2 and 3 are correct.
E Only sentences 3 and 4 are correct.

Read the following paragraph about English learning in Brazil according to the Statutory and the National Curricular Guidelines. “The Statutory and National Curricular Guidelines make the teaching of a foreign language at elementary and high school ...................... However, teachers and experts acknowledge that English teaching - both public and private - is unable to provide students with a ....................... level of English. They identify similar reasons to those that cause other problems in basic education: the lack of language teaching equipment and ........................ classrooms.” Mark the alternative that contains the correct missing words in the paragraph.

A obligatory • usable • crowded
B essential • unusable • unloaded
C compulsory • usable • over-filled
D necessary • disposable • emptied
E optional • unnecessary • unloaded

Reading is an ability that has great importance in learning, and this is due to the fact that reading is definitely part of our daily activity, but, most importantly, reading is one of the skills that students have to learn both in English as a foreign language and in their native language. In order to read with comprehension, developing readers must be able to read with some proficiency and then receive explicit instruction in reading comprehension strategies. Choose the alternative that contains Reading Comprehension Strategies.

A Plot, theme and characters.
B Prediction, Setting and Description.
C Graphic organizers, plot and theme.
D Making inferences, story maps and graphic organizers.
E Predicting, Identifying the Main Idea and Summarization.