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Considere a elaboração, pelo Centro de Inteligência da Polícia Militar (CIPM), de um planejamento estratégico para a deflagração de uma operação policial ostensiva em uma região R, com alta incidência do tráfico de drogas. A questão têm como referência essa proposição. Na região R, um terreno especialmente visado, na forma de um quadrilátero, tem medidas dos lados, em metros, dadas pela sequência a + 1, 2a, a 2 – 1, b, cujos termos formam, nessa ordem, uma progressão aritmética crescente. Nessas condições, é correto afirmar que a soma das medidas dos lados desse terreno é, em metros, igual a

A 20.
B 24.
C 26.
D 28.
E 30.

Um terremoto de magnitude 7,1 graus na escala Richter no México deixou ontem pelo menos 147 mortos e derrubou dezenas de prédios. A tragédia ocorreu 12 dias depois de um tremor de 8,2 graus matar 98 pessoas na costa sul do país. (O Estado de S.Paulo. 20.09.2017) Magnitude é uma medida quantitativa do tamanho do terremoto e está relacionada com a energia sísmica liberada no foco e também com a amplitude das ondas registradas pelos sismógrafos. Usando a fórmula descrita por Richter e Gutenberg em 1935 para relacionar magnitude e energia, logE = 11,8 + 1,5M, em que E = energia liberada em ergs e M = magnitude do terreno, é correto afirmar que a relação entre a energia liberada pelo primeiro terremoto (E1) e a liberada pelo segundo terremoto (E 2 ) é dada corretamente por

A E1 = 10 1,11 E 2
B E1 = 10 1,65 E 2
C E1 = 10 1,82 E 2
D E1 = 10 2,31 E 2
E E1 = 10 2,65 E 2

Um atleta fez dois treinamentos sucessivos em uma pista circular. No primeiro treinamento, ele gastou exatos 4 minutos para completar cada volta na pista. No segundo, ele gastou um tempo menor que o do treinamento anterior para completar cada volta na pista, e, como consequência, o número de voltas dadas e o tempo total gasto nesse treinamento aumentaram, em relação ao treinamento anterior, em 50% e 20%, respectivamente. Nessas condições, é correto afirmar que, no segundo treinamento, esse atleta completou cada volta na pista em

A 3,6 min.
B 3,4 min.
C 3,2 min.
D 2,8 min.
E 2,6 min.
Texto associado
Domestic violence victims denied justice: state of Roraima fails to investigate, prosecute abusers June 21, 2017 The authorities in the Brazilian state of Roraima are failing to investigate or prosecute domestic violence cases, leaving women at further risk of abuse, Human Rights Watch said in a report released today. The serious problems in Roraima, the state with the highest rate of killings of women in Brazil, reflect nationwide failures to provide victims of domestic violence with access to justice and protection. Killings of women rose 139 percent from 2010 to 2015 in Roraima, reaching 11.4 homicides per 100,000 women that year, the latest for which there is data available. The national average is 4.4 killings per 100,000 women—already one of the highest in the world. Studies in Brazil and worldwide estimate that a large percentage of women who suffer violent deaths are killed by partners or former partners. Only a quarter of women who suffer violence in Brazil report it, according to a February 2017 survey that does not provide state-by-state data. Human Rights Watch found in Roraima that when women do call police they face considerable barriers to having their cases heard. Military police told Human Rights Watch that, for lack of personnel, they do not respond to all emergency calls from women who say they are experiencing domestic violence. Other women are turned away at police stations. Some civil police officers in Boa Vista, the state´s capital, decline to register domestic violence complaints or to request protection orders. Instead, they direct victims to the single “women’s police station” in the state – which specializes in crimes against women – even at times when that station is closed. Even when police receive their complaints, women must tell their story of abuse, including sexual abuse, in open reception areas, as there are no private rooms to take statements in any police station in the state. Not a single civil police officer in Roraima receives training in how to handle domestic violence cases. Some police officers, when receiving women seeking protection orders, take statements so carelessly that judges lack the basic information they need to decide whether to issue the order. Civil police are unable to keep up with the volume of complaints they do receive. In Boa Vista, the police have failed to do investigative work on a backlog of 8,400 domestic violence complaints. (Human Rights Watch. www.hrw.org/news/2017/06/21/ brazil-domestic-violence-victims-denied-justice. Adaptado)

The main issue of the text is

A women in the state of Roraima.
B the right to privacy.
C performance at police stations.
D unattended domestic violence.
E unsolved homicide cases.
Texto associado
Domestic violence victims denied justice: state of Roraima fails to investigate, prosecute abusers June 21, 2017 The authorities in the Brazilian state of Roraima are failing to investigate or prosecute domestic violence cases, leaving women at further risk of abuse, Human Rights Watch said in a report released today. The serious problems in Roraima, the state with the highest rate of killings of women in Brazil, reflect nationwide failures to provide victims of domestic violence with access to justice and protection. Killings of women rose 139 percent from 2010 to 2015 in Roraima, reaching 11.4 homicides per 100,000 women that year, the latest for which there is data available. The national average is 4.4 killings per 100,000 women—already one of the highest in the world. Studies in Brazil and worldwide estimate that a large percentage of women who suffer violent deaths are killed by partners or former partners. Only a quarter of women who suffer violence in Brazil report it, according to a February 2017 survey that does not provide state-by-state data. Human Rights Watch found in Roraima that when women do call police they face considerable barriers to having their cases heard. Military police told Human Rights Watch that, for lack of personnel, they do not respond to all emergency calls from women who say they are experiencing domestic violence. Other women are turned away at police stations. Some civil police officers in Boa Vista, the state´s capital, decline to register domestic violence complaints or to request protection orders. Instead, they direct victims to the single “women’s police station” in the state – which specializes in crimes against women – even at times when that station is closed. Even when police receive their complaints, women must tell their story of abuse, including sexual abuse, in open reception areas, as there are no private rooms to take statements in any police station in the state. Not a single civil police officer in Roraima receives training in how to handle domestic violence cases. Some police officers, when receiving women seeking protection orders, take statements so carelessly that judges lack the basic information they need to decide whether to issue the order. Civil police are unable to keep up with the volume of complaints they do receive. In Boa Vista, the police have failed to do investigative work on a backlog of 8,400 domestic violence complaints. (Human Rights Watch. www.hrw.org/news/2017/06/21/ brazil-domestic-violence-victims-denied-justice. Adaptado)

According to the first and second paragraphs, the state of Roraima

A had 11.4 women killed per 100,000 in 2015.
B does not display trustworthy data about domestic violence.
C is well below the national average of 4.4 killings per 100,000 women.
D accounted 139 murdered women from 2010 to 2015.
E is within the average percentage of women assassinations in Brazil.
Texto associado
Domestic violence victims denied justice: state of Roraima fails to investigate, prosecute abusers June 21, 2017 The authorities in the Brazilian state of Roraima are failing to investigate or prosecute domestic violence cases, leaving women at further risk of abuse, Human Rights Watch said in a report released today. The serious problems in Roraima, the state with the highest rate of killings of women in Brazil, reflect nationwide failures to provide victims of domestic violence with access to justice and protection. Killings of women rose 139 percent from 2010 to 2015 in Roraima, reaching 11.4 homicides per 100,000 women that year, the latest for which there is data available. The national average is 4.4 killings per 100,000 women—already one of the highest in the world. Studies in Brazil and worldwide estimate that a large percentage of women who suffer violent deaths are killed by partners or former partners. Only a quarter of women who suffer violence in Brazil report it, according to a February 2017 survey that does not provide state-by-state data. Human Rights Watch found in Roraima that when women do call police they face considerable barriers to having their cases heard. Military police told Human Rights Watch that, for lack of personnel, they do not respond to all emergency calls from women who say they are experiencing domestic violence. Other women are turned away at police stations. Some civil police officers in Boa Vista, the state´s capital, decline to register domestic violence complaints or to request protection orders. Instead, they direct victims to the single “women’s police station” in the state – which specializes in crimes against women – even at times when that station is closed. Even when police receive their complaints, women must tell their story of abuse, including sexual abuse, in open reception areas, as there are no private rooms to take statements in any police station in the state. Not a single civil police officer in Roraima receives training in how to handle domestic violence cases. Some police officers, when receiving women seeking protection orders, take statements so carelessly that judges lack the basic information they need to decide whether to issue the order. Civil police are unable to keep up with the volume of complaints they do receive. In Boa Vista, the police have failed to do investigative work on a backlog of 8,400 domestic violence complaints. (Human Rights Watch. www.hrw.org/news/2017/06/21/ brazil-domestic-violence-victims-denied-justice. Adaptado)

De acordo com o terceiro parágrafo, um dos problemas enfrentados, na cidade de Boa Vista, pelas mulheres que sofrem de violência é que

A somente 25% delas prestam queixa na delegacia de polícia.
B há falta de pessoal qualificado nas delegacias de polícia.
C alguns policiais civis se recusam a fazer boletim de ocorrência.
D a delegacia de polícia especializada em crimes contra a mulher foi desativada.
E os casos emergenciais não são identificados adequadamente.
Texto associado
Domestic violence victims denied justice: state of Roraima fails to investigate, prosecute abusers June 21, 2017 The authorities in the Brazilian state of Roraima are failing to investigate or prosecute domestic violence cases, leaving women at further risk of abuse, Human Rights Watch said in a report released today. The serious problems in Roraima, the state with the highest rate of killings of women in Brazil, reflect nationwide failures to provide victims of domestic violence with access to justice and protection. Killings of women rose 139 percent from 2010 to 2015 in Roraima, reaching 11.4 homicides per 100,000 women that year, the latest for which there is data available. The national average is 4.4 killings per 100,000 women—already one of the highest in the world. Studies in Brazil and worldwide estimate that a large percentage of women who suffer violent deaths are killed by partners or former partners. Only a quarter of women who suffer violence in Brazil report it, according to a February 2017 survey that does not provide state-by-state data. Human Rights Watch found in Roraima that when women do call police they face considerable barriers to having their cases heard. Military police told Human Rights Watch that, for lack of personnel, they do not respond to all emergency calls from women who say they are experiencing domestic violence. Other women are turned away at police stations. Some civil police officers in Boa Vista, the state´s capital, decline to register domestic violence complaints or to request protection orders. Instead, they direct victims to the single “women’s police station” in the state – which specializes in crimes against women – even at times when that station is closed. Even when police receive their complaints, women must tell their story of abuse, including sexual abuse, in open reception areas, as there are no private rooms to take statements in any police station in the state. Not a single civil police officer in Roraima receives training in how to handle domestic violence cases. Some police officers, when receiving women seeking protection orders, take statements so carelessly that judges lack the basic information they need to decide whether to issue the order. Civil police are unable to keep up with the volume of complaints they do receive. In Boa Vista, the police have failed to do investigative work on a backlog of 8,400 domestic violence complaints. (Human Rights Watch. www.hrw.org/news/2017/06/21/ brazil-domestic-violence-victims-denied-justice. Adaptado)

No trecho do terceiro parágrafo “Even when police receive their complaints, women must tell their story of abuse, including sexual abuse, in open reception areas”, o termo em destaque pode ser substituído, sem alteração de sentido, por

A may.
B used to.
C could.
D will.
E have to.
Texto associado
Domestic violence victims denied justice: state of Roraima fails to investigate, prosecute abusers June 21, 2017 The authorities in the Brazilian state of Roraima are failing to investigate or prosecute domestic violence cases, leaving women at further risk of abuse, Human Rights Watch said in a report released today. The serious problems in Roraima, the state with the highest rate of killings of women in Brazil, reflect nationwide failures to provide victims of domestic violence with access to justice and protection. Killings of women rose 139 percent from 2010 to 2015 in Roraima, reaching 11.4 homicides per 100,000 women that year, the latest for which there is data available. The national average is 4.4 killings per 100,000 women—already one of the highest in the world. Studies in Brazil and worldwide estimate that a large percentage of women who suffer violent deaths are killed by partners or former partners. Only a quarter of women who suffer violence in Brazil report it, according to a February 2017 survey that does not provide state-by-state data. Human Rights Watch found in Roraima that when women do call police they face considerable barriers to having their cases heard. Military police told Human Rights Watch that, for lack of personnel, they do not respond to all emergency calls from women who say they are experiencing domestic violence. Other women are turned away at police stations. Some civil police officers in Boa Vista, the state´s capital, decline to register domestic violence complaints or to request protection orders. Instead, they direct victims to the single “women’s police station” in the state – which specializes in crimes against women – even at times when that station is closed. Even when police receive their complaints, women must tell their story of abuse, including sexual abuse, in open reception areas, as there are no private rooms to take statements in any police station in the state. Not a single civil police officer in Roraima receives training in how to handle domestic violence cases. Some police officers, when receiving women seeking protection orders, take statements so carelessly that judges lack the basic information they need to decide whether to issue the order. Civil police are unable to keep up with the volume of complaints they do receive. In Boa Vista, the police have failed to do investigative work on a backlog of 8,400 domestic violence complaints. (Human Rights Watch. www.hrw.org/news/2017/06/21/ brazil-domestic-violence-victims-denied-justice. Adaptado)

No trecho do terceiro parágrafo “ Instead , they direct victims to the single ‘women’s police station’ in the state”, o termo em destaque equivale, em português, a

A por isso.
B depois disso.
C em vez disso.
D para tanto.
E em decorrência.
Texto associado
Domestic violence victims denied justice: state of Roraima fails to investigate, prosecute abusers June 21, 2017 The authorities in the Brazilian state of Roraima are failing to investigate or prosecute domestic violence cases, leaving women at further risk of abuse, Human Rights Watch said in a report released today. The serious problems in Roraima, the state with the highest rate of killings of women in Brazil, reflect nationwide failures to provide victims of domestic violence with access to justice and protection. Killings of women rose 139 percent from 2010 to 2015 in Roraima, reaching 11.4 homicides per 100,000 women that year, the latest for which there is data available. The national average is 4.4 killings per 100,000 women—already one of the highest in the world. Studies in Brazil and worldwide estimate that a large percentage of women who suffer violent deaths are killed by partners or former partners. Only a quarter of women who suffer violence in Brazil report it, according to a February 2017 survey that does not provide state-by-state data. Human Rights Watch found in Roraima that when women do call police they face considerable barriers to having their cases heard. Military police told Human Rights Watch that, for lack of personnel, they do not respond to all emergency calls from women who say they are experiencing domestic violence. Other women are turned away at police stations. Some civil police officers in Boa Vista, the state´s capital, decline to register domestic violence complaints or to request protection orders. Instead, they direct victims to the single “women’s police station” in the state – which specializes in crimes against women – even at times when that station is closed. Even when police receive their complaints, women must tell their story of abuse, including sexual abuse, in open reception areas, as there are no private rooms to take statements in any police station in the state. Not a single civil police officer in Roraima receives training in how to handle domestic violence cases. Some police officers, when receiving women seeking protection orders, take statements so carelessly that judges lack the basic information they need to decide whether to issue the order. Civil police are unable to keep up with the volume of complaints they do receive. In Boa Vista, the police have failed to do investigative work on a backlog of 8,400 domestic violence complaints. (Human Rights Watch. www.hrw.org/news/2017/06/21/ brazil-domestic-violence-victims-denied-justice. Adaptado)

No trecho do quarto parágrafo “judges lack the basic information they need to decide whether to issue the order”, o termo em destaque pode ser substituído, sem alteração de sentido, por

A disconsider.
B don’t have.
C demand.
D connect.
E don’t agree with.

Sobre o processo de socialização, podemos afirmar corretamente que

A ocorre na fase adulta, quando as pessoas podem escolher profissão, orientação sexual e relacionamentos afetivos.
B começa na infância, no âmbito familiar, e se estende até o fim da adolescência, quando se encerra a fase escolar.
C apresenta uma contradição entre o privado (a família) e o público (a escola), tendo como consequência a inadaptação social moderna.
D tem sido aprofundado por conta dos meios de comunicação que integram os indivíduos cada vez mais ao meio social.
E nunca se conclui durante a vida do indivíduo, pois é contínuo e ocorre em cada grupo social de que este faça parte.