Questões para Concursos

Underground library in Warsaw metro invites commuters to trade scrolling for stories

In Warsaw’s Targówek district, a metro ride has become more than a daily routine. Now it offers a chance to escape into a story. Thanks to Metroteka, a newly opened subterranean library inside the Kondratowicza M2 metro station, commuters can now trade mindless scrolling for meaningful reading.
The 150-square-meter space is stocked with more than 16,000 books, all available through a fast self-checkout system. Visitors can also borrow laptops, sip complimentary coffee, and unwind in a cozy communal area, all while waiting for their train.
“Our dream is for Metroteka to become an educational and cultural center, and not just a place where you can borrow your books from,” says Grażyna StrzelczakBatkowska, deputy director of the Targówek library.

A modern space that breathes life into books
Metroteka’s design is as inviting as its mission. A lush hydroponic garden wall filled with herbs and flowers gives the underground space a breath of fresh air, literally. Basil, oregano, and other plants grow without soil or sunlight, infusing the library with an unexpected sense of vitality. The bookshelves, shaped like soft, undulating waves, add to the organic feel.
“I always joke that books are not made of glass,” Strzelczak-Batkowska says. “You can just pop in, grab a few, throw them on a self-checkout machine, and that’s it—you’re out on a new adventure.”

Aiming to reverse a national trend
Poland’s reading habits have been in steady decline for years. A 2024 survey by the National Library of Poland found that only 41 percent of respondents had read at least one book in the past year. According to Tomasz Makowski, director of the National Library, the legacy of war has shaped these numbers. During World War II, Poland lost 70 percent of its libraries.
“We had several generations that did not see their parents or grandparents in front of a wall of books,” Makowski says. “Reading is [also] not something associated with adulthood, but with schools, teachers, librarians, and usually mothers reading to children.
By placing literature in the path of everyday commuters, Metroteka hopes to shift that cultural perception.

An open invitation to all
For Makowski, the location is just as important as the books. “Opening a library in a metro station is like a dream for us,” he says. “Libraries should be beautiful and open; inviting, not intimidating. It’s not a shrine, but a place where you can spend time freely, take part in discussions, public consultations, or meet people.”
In the coming months, Metroteka plans to host author readings, workshops, and classes to further engage the community. Books can be returned either directly to the library or via parcel lockers outside the station, available around the clock.
As commuters pass through Kondratowicza station with coffee in hand and a novel tucked under one arm, Metroteka quietly transforms daily routines into cultural moments. By meeting people where they are, literally underground, the library isn’t just promoting reading. It’s redefining what public space can offer.

Source: https://www.optimistdaily.com/2025/09/underground-library-in-warsaw-metro-invites-commuters-to-trade-scrolling-for-stories/. Access on May 4th 2026.

Underground library in Warsaw metro invites commuters to trade scrolling for stories

In Warsaw’s Targówek district, a metro ride has become more than a daily routine. Now it offers a chance to escape into a story. Thanks to Metroteka, a newly opened subterranean library inside the Kondratowicza M2 metro station, commuters can now trade mindless scrolling for meaningful reading.
The 150-square-meter space is stocked with more than 16,000 books, all available through a fast self-checkout system. Visitors can also borrow laptops, sip complimentary coffee, and unwind in a cozy communal area, all while waiting for their train.
“Our dream is for Metroteka to become an educational and cultural center, and not just a place where you can borrow your books from,” says Grażyna StrzelczakBatkowska, deputy director of the Targówek library.

A modern space that breathes life into books
Metroteka’s design is as inviting as its mission. A lush hydroponic garden wall filled with herbs and flowers gives the underground space a breath of fresh air, literally. Basil, oregano, and other plants grow without soil or sunlight, infusing the library with an unexpected sense of vitality. The bookshelves, shaped like soft, undulating waves, add to the organic feel.
“I always joke that books are not made of glass,” Strzelczak-Batkowska says. “You can just pop in, grab a few, throw them on a self-checkout machine, and that’s it—you’re out on a new adventure.”

Aiming to reverse a national trend
Poland’s reading habits have been in steady decline for years. A 2024 survey by the National Library of Poland found that only 41 percent of respondents had read at least one book in the past year. According to Tomasz Makowski, director of the National Library, the legacy of war has shaped these numbers. During World War II, Poland lost 70 percent of its libraries.
“We had several generations that did not see their parents or grandparents in front of a wall of books,” Makowski says. “Reading is [also] not something associated with adulthood, but with schools, teachers, librarians, and usually mothers reading to children.
By placing literature in the path of everyday commuters, Metroteka hopes to shift that cultural perception.

An open invitation to all
For Makowski, the location is just as important as the books. “Opening a library in a metro station is like a dream for us,” he says. “Libraries should be beautiful and open; inviting, not intimidating. It’s not a shrine, but a place where you can spend time freely, take part in discussions, public consultations, or meet people.”
In the coming months, Metroteka plans to host author readings, workshops, and classes to further engage the community. Books can be returned either directly to the library or via parcel lockers outside the station, available around the clock.
As commuters pass through Kondratowicza station with coffee in hand and a novel tucked under one arm, Metroteka quietly transforms daily routines into cultural moments. By meeting people where they are, literally underground, the library isn’t just promoting reading. It’s redefining what public space can offer.

Source: https://www.optimistdaily.com/2025/09/underground-library-in-warsaw-metro-invites-commuters-to-trade-scrolling-for-stories/. Access on May 4th 2026.

O PUXADOR DE PALMAS

Antonio Prata

Não sei se é verdade que ao bater as botas vemos um túnel de luz – e taí um mistério que não tenho pressa em desvendar. O que venho descobrindo empiricamente é que quando uma pessoa muito especial parte, cria um túnel de luz do lado de cá, ajudando os que ficam a fazer a passagem. Tem o susto, a dor, mas aos poucos vão surgindo as memórias, histórias engraçadas vão brotando e quando você vê, um papo que começou com “meus pêsames” termina em risada.
Eu não conhecia direito o Marcão, mas ele era dessas pessoas que a gente não precisa conhecer direito pra conhecer bem. Vivia de guarda abaixada, o sorriso à mostra, principalmente quando falava da filha mais velha, Renatinha, minha amiga e colega de trabalho. Todo dia, há três anos, eu, a Renata, a Thais, o Chico e a Hela escrevemos uma série em longas reuniões Zoom. Quando o Marcão faleceu, não faz nem duas semanas, preparei-me pra uma Renata deprimida, calada: eu não contava com o túnel de luz. A cada dia a Renatinha traz uma história, uma memória, um traço do pai que nos leva às lágrimas ou às gargalhadas – não raro, ao mesmo tempo.
Anteontem ela nos contou que um dos maiores orgulhos do Marcão era ser “puxador de palmas”. Ele era aquele cara que no teatro ou num show aplaude primeiro, forte, convicto, arrastando milhares atrás de si.
Você pode achar que não há grande mérito em ser puxador de palmas. Que seria uma virtude caxias, tipo: ser o primeiro a chegar numa fila ou o primeiro a acordar na família. Nada disso.
Pedro, meu querido cunhado, mencionou outro dia como o entusiasmo está fora de moda. O arrebatamento é tratado como uma fraqueza. Ficar enlevado é coisa de criança. No mundo das redes sociais, com as opiniões transformadas em commodities, nos tornamos todos “brokers” de nós mesmos, num “day-trade” infernal. Nos exibimos em tempo real nessas vitrines virtuais, ansiosos para que nosso valor seja estabelecido hora a hora pelo número de views, likes, reposts.
Como todo mercado, é um terreno competitivo, hostil. Nos apresentamos, portanto, segurados pela ironia, alavancados pelo sarcasmo, contando com circuit breaker do cinismo. Sai um filme, um álbum novo, um livro, as pessoas consultam as opiniões de duas dúzias antes de dar um pio (ou, agora que mudou o nome, pontificar sobre o X da questão). Na dúvida, falam mal, como se não gostar decorresse de profunda atividade intelectual e o alumbramento de uma espécie de reflexo instintivo.
Diametralmente oposto aos habitantes desta savana vital está o puxador de palmas. O puxador de palmas não tá na bolsa de valores, tá na praça, tá na roda. O que diz com o aplauso é “não importa o que o cês acharam, eu adorei!”. Uma mente amolecida pelo sol da savana veria no “puxador de palmas” um líder. Um influenciador. Talvez lançasse um livro de autoajuda: “Aplauda antes para ser aplaudido depois – como gerir pessoas e liderar equipes”.
Não, amizade. O puxador de palmas não tá nem aí pro que os outros pensam, pra quem vem atrás, é o contrário. Ele é alguém que está à vontade dentro de si, despreocupado. Sua convicção não vem da análise macro e microeconômica das tendências culturais, vem do coração.
Esse é o tipo de assunto que surge toda vez que a Renatinha, no meio da lida, evoca o Marcão, orgulhoso puxador de palmas. De repente, do pranto faz-se o riso. Das mãos espalmadas faz-se o encanto. Faz-se de um Zoom uma aventura errante. De repente, não mais que de repente.

Disponível em: https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/colunas/antonioprata/2024/05/o-puxador-de-palmas.shtml. Acesso em: 24 mar. 2026.